Soil Chart 
Use the soil classification chart below to identify the basic properties of the soil at the site.
Soil Classification |
Soil Type |
Friction Angle (Ref) |
Bearing Capacity |
Equivalent Fluid Pressure |
Clay |
27° |
119.700kPa
|
7.9kN/m³
|
Mixed Soils |
32° |
167.580kPa
|
5.5kN/m³
|
Sand/Gravel |
36° |
191.520kPa
|
4.7kN/m³
|
|
Typical Friction Angle and Soil Unit Weights Compacted to 95% Standard Proctor |
Soil Type |
Soil Friction Angle |
Soil Unit Weight (pcf) |
Crushed Stone, Gavel |
34° + |
110-135 |
Clean Sands |
32 - 34° |
100-130 |
Silty Sands/Sandy Silt |
28 - 30° |
110-125 |
Sandy Clay |
26 - 28° |
100-120 |
Other Soils |
Determined by testing |